From SUVs and Tractors to Holiday Resorts and Defence Systems — Meet the Mahindra Group: India's Most Diversified Business Empire

The Group That Touches Almost Every Part of Your Life
Think about this for a moment. The SUV that drops you to the airport is probably a Mahindra. The tractor ploughing the farm that grew your vegetables might be a Mahindra. The loan that helped someone in your family buy that vehicle was possibly from Mahindra Finance. The IT system running your company's operations could be from Tech Mahindra. The holiday resort where you spent your last vacation might be a Club Mahindra property. The logistics company that delivered your Amazon order may have been Mahindra Logistics.
Mahindra and Mahindra (M&M) is not just a car company. It is one of India's most diversified business empires — with businesses spanning vehicles, tractors, electric three-wheelers, IT services, financial services, holiday resorts, real estate, logistics, defence systems, renewable energy, and even irrigation equipment.
Mahindra employs over 2,60,000 people across 100 countries. It has been ranked #44 in TIME World's Top 50 Best Companies 2026. And on July 30, 2026, it reported what may be its strongest ever quarterly performance.
Let us understand the full picture — business by business, in simple language.
Q1 FY27 Results — The Best Quarter in Mahindra's History
Before diving into the individual businesses, let us establish the headline performance.
Mahindra & Mahindra's consolidated profit after tax rose 34 per cent year-on-year to ₹5,455 crore in Q1 FY27. Consolidated revenue increased 28 per cent to ₹58,188 crore.
In simple terms: Mahindra earned ₹58,188 crore in three months — that is over ₹640 crore every single day. It kept ₹5,455 crore as profit after all expenses. Both revenue and profit grew strongly compared to the same period last year.
Group CEO Anish Shah said: "We are delighted to report a strong start to FY27, despite a quarter marked by macro headwinds. The strength of our diversified portfolio coupled with proactive actions to navigate through this challenging environment has enabled us to deliver strong results."
The most important thing about this performance is that it was broad-based — not driven by one lucky business segment but by all of Mahindra's major businesses performing well together. That diversification is Mahindra's greatest strength.
Now let us go business by business.
Business 1 — Automobiles: India's Number One SUV Brand
This is Mahindra's most famous and largest business. Most people know Mahindra for its SUVs — Scorpio-N, XUV700, Thar, Thar Roxx, XUV 3XO, Bolero, and more.
SUV volumes grew 15% year-on-year to 175,000 units, keeping M&M the number one player by SUV revenue market share at 25%. One in every four SUVs sold in India comes from Mahindra. That is market leadership by a significant margin. The company's ability to launch successful new models consistently — each one finding a loyal customer base — is the foundation of this leadership.
The company is on track to reach an exit capacity of 60,000 SUVs per month by end of September 2026. Together with electric SUV capacity of 8,000 units per month, this will take total monthly capacity to 68,000 units.
Mahindra is also investing big for the future: M&M plans to double its automobile manufacturing capacity by 2030-31 through phased additions at Chakan and a new greenfield plant in Nagpur. A brand new factory from scratch in Nagpur — this is confidence in demand continuing to grow strongly.
Business 2 — Electric Vehicles: The Story That Surprised Everyone
Mahindra's EV business has done something that very few automotive companies anywhere in the world have managed: it has turned profitable quickly.
The electric SUV business turned decisively profitable — PBIT of ₹288 crore on ₹5,430 crore revenue, with EBITDA margin jumping to 11.3% from 3.6% a year ago. E-SUV penetration touched 12%, and the XEV 9e has now crossed 77,000 cumulative units sold.
In simple language: Mahindra's electric car business earned a profit of ₹288 crore in just one quarter. One year ago, this business was barely breaking even. Today it has an 11.3% operating margin — which means it makes over ₹11 in profit for every ₹100 of revenue. That is genuinely impressive for an EV business.
12 out of every 100 Mahindra SUVs sold are now electric. The XEV 9e — Mahindra's flagship electric SUV — has already sold 77,000 units since launch. These are not small numbers.
The next-generation vehicle platform called NU_IQ will power future Mahindra electric and conventional SUVs — making the company's future product development faster and more cost-efficient.
Business 3 — Mahindra Last Mile Mobility: India's Newest Unicorn
This is the business many people overlook — and it just crossed a billion-dollar milestone.
Mahindra Last Mile Mobility turned unicorn after raising ₹322 crore at a valuation of ₹10,822 crore.
What does "last mile" mean? It refers to the final leg of any delivery or transport journey — the short distance from a hub to your home or office. Electric three-wheelers — auto-rickshaws, cargo vehicles — are what Mahindra Last Mile Mobility makes.
Think about every delivery that Blinkit, Zepto, Amazon, or Swiggy makes to your home. Many of those deliveries happen using electric three-wheelers. As quick commerce booms, as city governments push for zero-emission urban transport, and as petrol becomes more expensive, electric three-wheelers are one of India's fastest-growing vehicle categories.
At a valuation of ₹10,822 crore — over $1.2 billion — investors have given this business a unicorn tag. That is the market saying: we believe this business will be worth many times more in the future.
Business 4 — Tractors: The World's Largest Tractor Company
Many Indians do not know this: Mahindra is the world's largest tractor manufacturer by volume. Not the largest in India — the largest in the entire world.
Mahindra sells tractors under the Mahindra brand and the Swaraj brand. Swaraj tractors are particularly popular in Punjab, Haryana, and northern India.
Total tractor sales spiked 24 per cent at 5,26,403 units in FY26 against 4,24,641 tractors in FY25. Over 5 lakh tractors sold in one year — that is the scale of India's agricultural mechanisation, and Mahindra sits at the centre of it.
The farm equipment business had a good Q1 FY27, supported by a healthy monsoon and strong rural demand. When Indian farmers are buying tractors, it is a sign that agricultural income is healthy — which is good for the entire rural economy.
Business 5 — Tech Mahindra: The IT Giant Inside the Group
Tech Mahindra is one of India's largest IT services companies — employing over 1.5 lakh people and serving clients in over 90 countries.
It helps global companies with software development, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, network management, and digital transformation. Its clients include large telecom companies, banks, insurance companies, and manufacturing firms.
Tech Mahindra's EBIT margin expanded by 330 bps to 14.4%, while M&M's share of its PAT increased 28%.
This means Tech Mahindra made 14.4 rupees in operating profit for every 100 rupees of revenue — and this profitability has improved significantly from a year ago. Tech Mahindra had been going through a challenging phase, but under its new leadership, profitability has recovered strongly.
Tech Mahindra is also investing heavily in AI — including developing AI agents and tools for its enterprise clients — positioning itself for the next wave of technology transformation.
Business 6 — Mahindra Finance: Lending to Rural and Semi-Urban India
Mahindra & Mahindra Financial Services Limited — commonly called Mahindra Finance or MMFSL — is one of India's largest non-banking finance companies, focused on rural and semi-urban customers.
Think of it as the bank that serves the farmer who just bought a Mahindra tractor, the shopkeeper in a small town who bought a Mahindra Bolero for his business, or a family in a Tier-2 city financing an Ola scooter through a Mahindra Finance loan.
The services businesses rose 80% in consolidated PAT. An 80% jump in profit from financial services is exceptional — reflecting both growth in loan disbursals and improving loan quality as rural incomes strengthen.
Mahindra Finance operates across India with a network of over 1,400 offices — reaching customers in villages and small towns that large private banks have never bothered to serve.
Business 7 — Mahindra Lifespace Developers: Building Homes and Cities
Mahindra Lifespace Developers is the group's real estate company. It builds residential apartments, plotted developments, and industrial townships across India.
Mahindra Lifespace has acquired a 13.46-acre land in Pune to develop a housing project worth ₹3,500 crore. Mahindra Lifespace's development footprint spans 49.26 million sq ft.
The company builds homes under the Mahindra Happinest brand — affordable homes for first-time homebuyers — and premium residences under the Mahindra Lifespace brand. It also develops integrated industrial townships under the Mahindra World City brand — large planned zones where factories, logistics hubs, and office campuses are built together.
In Q1 FY27, Mahindra Lifespace reported pre-sales of ₹1,390 crore — a strong number showing that homebuyers are actively choosing Mahindra properties. The real estate business benefits from India's urbanisation, the government's housing push, and Mahindra's trusted brand name in a sector where trust matters enormously.
Business 8 — Club Mahindra: Taking Indian Families on Holiday
If you have ever seen the Club Mahindra advertisement showing a happy family at a beautiful resort and thought "someday" — you are in a very large group of aspirational Indian consumers.
Through Club Mahindra, the group offers one of the largest vacation ownership networks in Asia. Extensive Network: Over 140 resorts across India and abroad, spanning beaches, mountains, forests, and heritage destinations.
Club Mahindra works on a membership model. You buy a membership — typically a 25-year membership — and in return, you get a week of holiday every year at any of Club Mahindra's 140+ resorts. Resorts are located at beaches like Goa, mountains like Manali and Coorg, deserts like Rajasthan, wildlife sanctuaries like Bandhavgarh and Jim Corbett, and international destinations.
The launches of Club Mahindra Amba Ghat in Maharashtra and Club Mahindra Bandhavgarh in Madhya Pradesh supports FY26's goal of 1,000 new rooms and 12,000 keys by FY30.
Mahindra Holidays & Resorts India has a trailing 12-month revenue of $338 million — approximately ₹2,800 crore. (PitchBook)
The company also owns Holiday Club Resorts in Finland and Europe — giving Indian members access to world-class European resort destinations. It is one of the fastest-growing timeshare brands outside the United States.
Business 9 — Mahindra Logistics: Moving India's Goods
Mahindra Logistics is one of India's largest third-party logistics companies. It handles warehousing, transportation, last-mile delivery, and supply chain management for large companies across India.
Mahindra Logistics received industry recognition from Renault Group and Amazon for outstanding peak-season performance and best quality delivery service. It secured first place for East and South during Flipkart's Big Billion Day sale for strong execution, operational excellence, and scale.
In simple terms: during India's biggest shopping events — Amazon's Great Indian Festival, Flipkart's Big Billion Days — Mahindra Logistics is the company that ensures millions of packages actually reach customers on time. Being recognised as the best by both Amazon and Flipkart in the same year speaks to genuine operational quality.
The logistics business benefits from India's e-commerce boom, the growth of quick commerce, and the increasing formalisation of supply chains across manufacturing and retail.
Business 10 — Mahindra Defence: Building for India's Security
Mahindra Defence is a less-discussed but increasingly important part of the group. It manufactures defence vehicles, naval equipment, and aerospace components for India's armed forces.
Products include the Armoured Light Specialist Vehicle (ALSV), Mine Protected Vehicles (MPVs), and light combat vehicles used by the Indian Army. The company also makes Naval Landing Crafts and has been involved in aerospace sub-system manufacturing.
With India's defence budget crossing ₹6 lakh crore annually and the government's strong push for indigenous defence manufacturing under the "Aatmanirbhar Bharat" initiative, Mahindra Defence is well-positioned in a sector with guaranteed long-term demand.
The government has reserved 68% of the defence procurement budget for domestic companies — a policy that directly benefits companies like Mahindra Defence. And with India becoming one of the world's top defence exporters — targeting ₹50,000 crore in exports by 2028 — Mahindra's defence business has international opportunity as well.
Business 11 — Mahindra EPC Irrigation: Feeding India's Farms
This is perhaps the least-known Mahindra business — but one of the most impactful for Indian farmers.
Mahindra EPC Irrigation designs and installs drip irrigation and sprinkler irrigation systems for Indian farmers. Drip irrigation is a method of watering crops by delivering water directly to plant roots through small tubes — using much less water than traditional flood irrigation while actually producing better crop yields.
India wastes enormous quantities of water in agriculture — traditional flood irrigation uses three to five times more water than drip irrigation for the same crop. Mahindra EPC is helping solve this problem, one farm at a time.
The company serves farmers across India, helping them reduce water usage, improve yields, and increase profitability — all of which align with the government's Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana, which promotes efficient water use in agriculture.
Business 12 — Mahindra Susten: Clean Energy for India
Mahindra Susten is the group's renewable energy business. It develops, builds, and operates solar power plants across India — supplying clean electricity to factories, commercial establishments, and utilities.
Susten has become India's largest renewable InvIT — Infrastructure Investment Trust — a structure that allows investors to invest in completed renewable energy projects and earn regular income from the electricity they generate. (LinkedIn)
This is a big achievement. An InvIT is a special financial structure — like a mutual fund for infrastructure assets. Susten's InvIT has attracted institutional investors and is generating regular returns from its solar power assets. Being India's largest renewable InvIT means Susten has more solar assets under this structure than any other company in India.
Business 13 — Mahindra Truck and Bus: Commercial Transport
The Mahindra truck and bus business — recently transferred to SML Mahindra — manufactures medium and heavy commercial vehicles, staff buses, and specialised application vehicles.
At the Apollo CV Awards, Mahindra Group's Truck and Bus business secured three accolades — including Construction CV Application of the Year for the Blazo 28T Transit Mixer, Staff Bus of the Year for the Hiroi Bus, and Special Application Vehicle of the Year for the GS Ambulance.
The transfer to SML Mahindra gives this business its own dedicated management — allowing it to focus specifically on the commercial vehicle market rather than being managed alongside the passenger vehicle business.
Business 14 — Classic Legends: Bringing Back Beloved Motorcycle Brands
Classic Legends is a Mahindra Group company focused on reviving iconic Indian motorcycle brands — specifically BSA and Jawa.
Jawa — the Czechoslovakian motorcycle brand that was enormously popular in India in the 1970s and 80s before going dormant — has been successfully relaunched under Classic Legends. The modern Jawa motorcycles have found a devoted audience among riders who value retro aesthetics combined with modern reliability.
Classic Legends received Bike Design of the Year 2026 at the Car and Bike Awards 2026 and was named Best 350CC motorcycle at the Zee Auto Summit 2025. (Mahindra)
The Full Group Picture — Why Diversification Is Mahindra's Superpower
Here is the most important thing to understand about the Mahindra Group as a whole.
When SUV sales slow because of economic uncertainty, the tractor business might be booming because of a good monsoon. When IT spending is cautious, the financial services business might be growing because rural credit demand is strong. When luxury holiday memberships face pressure, the logistics business grows because e-commerce never stops.
This is what diversification does. It means Mahindra as a group is never entirely dependent on any single industry's cycle. Multiple businesses provide multiple income streams — some growing fast, some stable, some in investment phase — and together they create a resilient, reliable enterprise.
Mahindra Group's aggregate revenue rose 25% and profit rose 32% in FY26 — the group's highest ever annual performance. (Mahindra)
That performance across all 14 businesses — automobiles, EVs, tractors, IT, finance, real estate, holidays, logistics, defence, irrigation, energy, trucks, motorcycles, and last-mile mobility — is what makes Mahindra not just a car company but one of India's most complete and capable business groups.
H2: What Anand Mahindra's Vision Says About the Future
Anand Mahindra — the Chairman of Mahindra Group — set a bold vision back in 2011: he wanted Mahindra to be among the top 50 most admired brands in the world.
In 2026, that vision has been validated. Mahindra Group ranked #44 in TIME World's Top 50 Best Companies 2026 and was named the Outstanding Company of the Year at the CNBC-TV18 India Business Leadership Awards 2026.
The group employs 2,60,000 people. It operates in 100 countries. Its total market capitalisation across listed entities is approximately ₹3 to 4 lakh crore. And it just reported the strongest quarterly profit in its history.
But what makes the Mahindra story inspiring is not just the financial numbers. It is the fact that this group — founded in 1945 as a steel trading company — has successfully reinvented itself decade after decade. From steel to jeeps. From jeeps to tractors. From tractors to software. From software to electric vehicles. From electric vehicles to renewable energy. Each transition made boldly, each one adding a new layer to what Mahindra is and what it can do.
The Simple Summary — A Company for Every Indian
The Mahindra Group is not just for rich people who can afford a ₹30 lakh XUV700. It serves India at every level.
The farmer in Punjab buying a Swaraj tractor. The delivery partner driving a Mahindra electric three-wheeler. The middle-class family going on a Club Mahindra holiday. The first-time homebuyer in a Mahindra Happinest apartment. The IT professional working for a Tech Mahindra client. The rural borrower getting a Mahindra Finance loan. The e-commerce customer whose package was delivered by Mahindra Logistics. And yes, the urban professional driving a Scorpio-N.
All of them are Mahindra customers — even if they do not realise it.
FY27 has started exactly where FY26 ended: with Mahindra firing on all cylinders, growing profits, turning its EV business profitable, hitting a unicorn valuation on its last-mile mobility business, and investing in factories that will double its capacity by 2031.
The group that its founders built 80 years ago from a steel trading company has become something much larger, much more complex, and much more important to India's economy than anyone in 1945 could have imagined.
And by the look of Q1 FY27, it is only getting started.
Nikunjj Jhawar is a Chartered Accountant (CA) and Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) with nearly two decades of experience in the financial services industry. Having worked with global institutions such as HSBC and Credit Suisse in investment-related roles, he brings deep expertise in finance and markets. He is the Founder of mangopeoplenews.com, where he focuses on making complex topics in finance, markets and business accessible and relevant to everyday readers.

